{"id":209,"date":"2025-03-26T16:00:46","date_gmt":"2025-03-26T16:00:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.parcomontale.com\/?page_id=209"},"modified":"2026-03-27T14:20:39","modified_gmt":"2026-03-27T14:20:39","slug":"qrcode-06","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.parcomontale.it\/es\/qrcode-06\/","title":{"rendered":"06 – Fossato e terrapieno"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Foso y terrapl\u00e9n<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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PANEL ANTERIOR<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n\n\t

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SIGUIENTE PANEL<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Desde este punto de vista, se aprecian una depresi\u00f3n y una modesta elevaci\u00f3n, que corresponden respectivamente al foso y al terrapl\u00e9n.<\/h4>\n

En la terramare, el foso sol\u00eda estar alimentado por agua procedente de un r\u00edo o arroyo cercano o alimentado por pozos que llegaban hasta el nivel fre\u00e1tico. Pod\u00eda alcanzar dimensiones considerables (hasta 40-50 metros de ancho) y tambi\u00e9n representaba una valiosa reserva de agua para la vida del asentamiento. En algunos terramares se ha observado que del foso part\u00eda un sistema de canales para regar los campos de cultivo cercanos. El sistema defensivo se completaba con terraplenes construidos a menudo con la tierra procedente de la excavaci\u00f3n del foso, contenidos por estructuras de madera como empalizadas o \u201cgaviones\u201d.<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t
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En Montale<\/strong> el foso fue reconocido en las excavaciones de 1996 - 2002. La estratigraf\u00eda encontrada en su interior documenta su construcci\u00f3n en la \u00e9poca del asentamiento o poco despu\u00e9s. Alcanzaba una anchura de 40 metros en algunos puntos y una profundidad de unos 3 metros. Con el abandono de la terramara, se fue rellenando progresivamente con dep\u00f3sitos aluviales. Durante las \u00e9pocas etrusca y romana dej\u00f3 de ser visible. En la Edad Media, al mismo tiempo que la construcci\u00f3n de la castillo<\/strong>, se excav\u00f3 una nueva zanja perimetral, que coincide en parte con el trazado de la Edad del Bronce.<\/h4>\n

La muralla defensiva, identificada en las excavaciones del siglo XIX, ten\u00eda unas dimensiones impresionantes: una anchura m\u00e1xima en la base de al menos 10 metros y una altura conservada de dos metros. Sin embargo, la elevaci\u00f3n original deb\u00eda de ser m\u00e1s elevada y, con toda probabilidad, sobre ella se levantaba una empalizada. La anchura total del foso y el terrapl\u00e9n era, por tanto, cercana a los 50 m, lo que dificultaba el acceso a la aldea.<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Fossato e terrapieno Torna all'indice PANNELLO PRECEDENTE Torna all'indice PROSSIMO PANNELLO Da questo punto di osservazione sono evidenti un avvallamento e un modesto rialzo, corrispondenti rispettivamente al fossato e al...","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":573,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-209","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"yoast_head":"\n06 - Fossato e terrapieno - Terramara di Montale: Parco Archeologico e Museo all'aperto<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.parcomontale.it\/es\/qrcode-06\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"06 - 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