{"id":262,"date":"2025-03-27T10:40:41","date_gmt":"2025-03-27T10:40:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.parcomontale.com\/?page_id=262"},"modified":"2026-03-27T14:34:23","modified_gmt":"2026-03-27T14:34:23","slug":"qrcode-08","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.parcomontale.it\/nl\/qrcode-08\/","title":{"rendered":"08 – Le terramare fra Europa e Mediterraneo"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Terramee\u00ebn tussen Europa en de Middellandse Zee<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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In de middelste eeuwen van de tweede millennium voor Christus.<\/strong> beschavingen en rijken hadden zich allang gevormd in het oostelijke Middellandse Zeegebied, zoals de Egyptisch<\/strong> of dat Hittita<\/strong>.<\/h4>\n

In Griekenland<\/strong> en in de Ege\u00efsche eilanden<\/strong> De Myceense beschaving had haar hoogtepunt bereikt en de echo's van die hero\u00efsche tijden hebben ons bereikt via de heldendaden die zijn verteld door Homer<\/strong> in zijn gedichten.<\/h4>\n

Deze geavanceerde wereld werd in Europa ge\u00ebvenaard door een minder geavanceerde samenleving, maar niet zonder belangrijke en significante getuigenissen.<\/h4>\n

Hoewel er geen oude verhalenvertellers zijn die de verhalen van de Europese volkeren uit de bronstijd aan ons hebben doorgegeven, onthullen archeologische vondsten dat er zelfs in het dorp Europa hero\u00efsche en op krijgers gebaseerde samenleving<\/strong>in staat tot fijn vakmanschap, sommige ge\u00efnspireerd door een sterke spiritualiteit.<\/h4>\n

De karakters van deze samenlevingen hebben veel elementen gemeen en tonen een aanzienlijke culturele eenheid, misschien wel de oudste op het Europese continent<\/strong>.<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t
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Handel en uitwisseling van goederen, zelfs over lange afstanden, waren zeer frequent voor de bevoorrading van de koper<\/strong> en vooral van de tin<\/strong>nodig om bronzen voorwerpen te maken, maar veel andere goederen, zoals amber<\/strong>circuleerde in Europa via een dicht netwerk van relaties dat zelfs deMyceense gebied<\/strong>van waaruit zeelieden en ambachtslieden ijverig de kusten van het Italiaanse schiereiland bezochten.<\/h4>\n

Van deze wereld vertegenwoordigen terramarassen een van de belangrijkste aspecten.<\/strong> De kenmerken van de dorpen, de solide economische en territoriale organisatie, de sociale structuur van de gemeenschappen, participatief maar niet egalitair, en de grootse ambachtelijke productie maken de terramare samenleving een van de meest geavanceerde van zijn tijd.<\/h4>\n

Hun locatie tussen het Middellandse Zeegebied en Centraal-Europa<\/strong>dezelfde periode waarin de Myceense wereld zich ontwikkelde en een crisis doormaakte, maakt terramaria tot een van de belangrijkste archeologische aspecten voor het begrijpen van de geschiedenis van het Europese continent in het tweede millennium voor Christus.<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Le terramare fra Europa e Mediterraneo Torna all'indice PANNELLO PRECEDENTE Torna all'indice PROSSIMO PANNELLO Nei secoli centrali del secondo millennio a.C. nel Mediterraneo Orientale si erano gi\u00e0 da tempo formate...","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":468,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-262","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"yoast_head":"\n08 - Le terramare fra Europa e Mediterraneo - 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