{"id":364,"date":"2025-03-27T13:53:03","date_gmt":"2025-03-27T13:53:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.parcomontale.com\/?page_id=364"},"modified":"2026-03-27T14:58:45","modified_gmt":"2026-03-27T14:58:45","slug":"qrcode-10","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.parcomontale.it\/nl\/qrcode-10\/","title":{"rendered":"10 – Gli animali"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Dieren<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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VOLGEND PANEL<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Archeozo\u00f6logische analyses van\u00a0overblijfselen van fauna<\/strong>\u00a0die in de opgravingen van 1996 - 2002 werden gevonden, benadrukten het belang van het houden van dieren in de terramare samenleving.<\/h4>\n

Van de gefokte dieren zijn de\u00a0schaap<\/strong>\u00a0waren het meest vertegenwoordigd, ongeveer 42 % van het totaal, terwijl de\u00a0geiten<\/strong>\u00a0waren zeldzamer (ongeveer 11 %), waarschijnlijk door het gebruik van de eerste voor wol.<\/h4>\n

Ook de\u00a0varkens<\/strong>\u00a0werden in grote aantallen gekweekt (ongeveer 35%), terwijl het aantal\u00a0ossen<\/strong>\u00a0(12%) die ook werden gebruikt voor veldwerk en het vervoer van boerenwagens.<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Andere gedomesticeerde dieren die de ruimte van de mens deelden waren de\u00a0hond<\/strong>\u00a0en de\u00a0paard<\/strong>De eerste werd voornamelijk gebruikt voor het hoeden en jagen, terwijl de tweede werd gebruikt voor het trekken van lichte en oorlogswagens.<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t<\/div> \n\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n\n\t
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Ondanks de massale ontbossing moet er nog veel wild zijn geweest, maar onder de archeozo\u00f6logische overblijfselen die bij de opgraving zijn gevonden, zijn de\u00a0wilde dieren<\/strong>\u00a0slecht vertegenwoordigd zijn (minder dan 2%): dit toont de\u00a0zeer lage incidentie van jacht en visserij<\/strong>\u00a0in de terramare samenleving, zoals ook wordt bevestigd door studies van faunas op andere vindplaatsen.<\/h4>\n

De teruggevonden resten geven ons echter wel een idee van de zoogdieren in het gebied waar af en toe op gejaagd kon worden voor vlees en bont: de\u00a0hert<\/strong>de\u00a0roe<\/strong>de\u00a0everzwijn<\/strong>de\u00a0marter<\/strong>de\u00a0tarief<\/strong>de\u00a0otter<\/strong>de\u00a0vos<\/strong>de\u00a0wolf<\/strong>\u00a0e\u00a0de beer<\/strong>.<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t
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Voor de hert<\/strong>waarvan hoorns<\/strong> Ze werden in overvloed geoogst als ze spontaan in de lente vielen om gereedschap, ornamenten en wapens te maken.<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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In de latere fasen van de terramara zijn er enkele wijzigingen, waarschijnlijk gerelateerd aan een verandering in klimaat en milieu.<\/strong><\/h4>\n

In deze periode, op hetzelfde moment als de afname van varkens, is er een lichte toename van geiten en schapen, die de voorkeur geven aan gebieden met weinig bosbedekking.<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Gli animali Torna all'indice PANNELLO PRECEDENTE Torna all'indice PROSSIMO PANNELLO Le analisi archeozoologiche dei\u00a0resti di fauna\u00a0trovati negli scavi 1996 \u2013 2002 hanno evidenziato l\u2019importanza dell\u2019allevamento nella societ\u00e0 delle terramare. Fra...","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":508,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-364","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"yoast_head":"\n10 - Gli animali - Terramara di Montale: Parco Archeologico e Museo all'aperto<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.parcomontale.it\/nl\/qrcode-10\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"nl_NL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"10 - Gli animali - Terramara di Montale: Parco Archeologico e Museo all'aperto\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.parcomontale.it\/nl\/qrcode-10\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Terramara di Montale: Parco Archeologico e Museo all'aperto\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/parcomontale\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-03-27T14:58:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.parcomontale.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/PANNELLO-BIG-9-2025-1.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"499\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Geschatte leestijd\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minuten\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.parcomontale.it\\\/qrcode-10\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.parcomontale.it\\\/qrcode-10\\\/\",\"name\":\"10 - 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